Pope Francis embraces a woman as he greets disabled people during his general audience in St. Peter’s Square at the Vatican April 9, 2014. (CNS photo/Paul Haring)

VATICAN CITY (CNS) — The dignity and rights of people with disabilities are increasingly threatened by a society that discriminates and views them as a burden, Pope Francis said.

In a letter marking the U.N.’s International Day of Persons with Disabilities Dec. 3, the pope said that humanity needs to “develop antibodies against a culture that considers some lives as class A and others as class B; this is a social sin!”

“Have the courage to give a voice to those who are discriminated against because of their disability, because unfortunately in some countries, even today, it is difficult to recognize them as persons of equal dignity, as brothers and sisters in humanity,” he said.

The International Day of Persons with Disabilities “aims to promote the rights and well-being of persons with disabilities in all spheres of society and development, and to increase awareness of the situation of persons with disabilities in every aspect of political, social, economic and cultural life,” according to the U.N. website.

In his letter, the pope acknowledged that while “great progress” has been made in medicine and legislation, the influence of a throwaway culture leaves many disabled persons “feeling that they exist without belonging and without participating” in society.

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“Making good laws and breaking down physical barriers is important,” the pope wrote, “but it is not enough if the mentality does not change, if we do not overcome a widespread culture that continues to produce inequalities and prevents people with disabilities from actively participating in ordinary life.”

Pope Francis said that discrimination and prejudice against persons with disabilities limits their access to education, employment and participation in society. He also said that service and commitment to those in need “determines the degree of a nation’s civility.”

“A person with disabilities, in order to build himself or herself up, needs not only to exist but also to belong to a community,” he said. “I pray that each person may feel the paternal gaze of God, who affirms their full dignity and the unconditional value of their life.”